美联储降息在即,重磅利好谁受益最大?高盛预测这类美股……
Leo962
发表于 2024-9-26 05:36:20
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高盛分析师在最新报告中表示,以史为鉴,在降息后的一年里,中盘股的涨幅历来强于大盘股和小盘股。该行预计,美联储将在下周的政策会议上降息25个基点,随后在11月和12月分别降息25个基点。
“自1984年以来,在美联储首次降息后的3个月和12个月里,标准普尔400中型股指数(S&P 400 mid-cap index)的表现通常优于标普500指数和罗素2000指数。”报告称。
高盛分析师们预计,明年中盘股的回报率将达到13%,主要是受到较低的初始估值和健康的增长环境的推动。
“从历史上看,较低的初始估值一直是预测中盘股未来回报的重要指标,尤其是在极端水平时,除非美国经济陷入衰退。短期内,中盘股相对于大盘股和小盘股的表现将取决于经济增长数据的力度和美联储宽松周期的轨迹,”他们写道。
他们补充说,与大盘股相比,中型股“以折扣价提供增长和质量”,而大盘股目前的股价仅略低于科技泡沫和疫情后狂喜期间创下的历史高点。
高盛的数据显示,市场普遍预测,未来两年中型股公司的盈利将以每年11%的速度增长,而标准普尔500指数成份股公司的年增长率为7%。此外,中型股的资产负债表和盈利能力也优于小型股。
“小盘股甚至比中盘股对经济更加敏感,”分析师们表示,“接近4%的10年期美债收益率和增长担忧卷土重来的风险表明,小盘股可能难以持续跑赢大盘股。”
不过,高盛分析师们也表示,他们对中盘股表现的预期在很大程度上取决于强劲、加速的经济增长,从而促使中盘股产生最强劲的月度回报。
“只要美国经济在扩张,标准普尔400中型股指数通常就会产生正回报。当经济扩张和加速(+2%)时,中型股的月回报率中值最强,但当经济扩张减速(-1%)时(这是高盛的基本预期),中型股的月回报率中值仍然稳固。”报告称。
他们还补充称,在7月失业率意外上升后,进一步疲软的就业数据可能给中盘股带来下行风险,因为工业和金融板块在该指数中权重很大。但这些风险“应该会因估值相对大盘股较低、基本面相对小盘股较强而得到缓冲”,而且明年出现衰退的可能性很低。
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Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author only, this article does not represent the position of CandyLake.com, and does not constitute advice, please treat with caution.
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author only, this article does not represent the position of CandyLake.com, and does not constitute advice, please treat with caution.
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